◉ Working notes — most recent first Get them by email →
Paul Logan PhD, CRNP
§ The archive

All articles.

Working notes from a practicing ACNP and graduate-program faculty member. Clinical practice, NP education, and the parts of AI showing up in both.

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32 pieces
Nursing Education · Featured Nº 01 · Apr 2026

What NP Programs Are Missing About AI

Nursing faculty are being asked to teach AI literacy without being taught it themselves. That gap is going to show up in clinical practice.

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From the archive
Nº 01 · Nursing Education
§ Archive
Nº 02
Physical Exam · Apr 2026

The Physical Exam Isn't Dead. It's Just Untaught.

Every year I watch new NPs order an echo to answer a question the exam would have answered in 30 seconds. The problem isn't technology. It's education.

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Nº 03
Cardiology · Apr 2026

Cardioversion Without TEE: What the Guidelines Actually Say

The 48-hour rule is not a safety net. One in seven patients with AF of more than two days has a clot on TEE. Here's what the 2023 guidelines actually require.

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Nº 04
Durable Learning · Apr 2026

What Students Already Know About Learning (That Most Courses Ignore)

We ran focus groups asking nursing students what helped them retain what they learned. They knew the answer. The courses just weren't designed that way.

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Nº 05
Nursing Education · Apr 2026

Faculty Are Already Past Capacity. That's Why AI Matters.

Nursing faculty are asked to innovate while rounding on patients at 6 AM. AI isn't a shortcut — it's a force multiplier for people already doing too much.

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Nº 06
AI · Apr 2026

You Can't Stop What's Coming

Slide rules, mainframes, search engines — every tech transition had holdouts right about the tradeoffs, wrong about the timeline. AI is no different.

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Nº 07
Nursing Education · Apr 2026

The Barrier Was Never Knowledge

We surveyed 28 nursing faculty on what produces lasting retention. They knew what works. The top barrier wasn't resistance or skepticism. It was time.

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Nº 08
Cardiology · Apr 2026

The Cardiology Gap

How much cardiology did your NP or PA program include? Almost always: not enough. Here's what the gap looks like, why it exists, and what to do about it.

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Nº 09
AI · Apr 2026

AI Content Creation Is a Grind. Here's What That Actually Means.

The hype cycle skips the part where you throw away most of what AI produces. Good educational content is iterative and expertise-dependent, not push-button.

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Nº 10
Nursing Education · Apr 2026

The Observation Problem

Clinical education in nursing has become a spectator sport. Students watch, graduate, and model what they saw. Each generation trains the next in observation.

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Nº 11
Nursing Education · Apr 2026

The Full Circle

We spent decades moving nursing education out of hospitals. Now hospitals are building schools again. Will nursing ed get ahead, or just watch?

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Nº 12
Nursing Education · May 2026

The Cost Went Up and the Product Got Thinner

BSN programs cost more and train thinner than 20 years ago. Hospitals are drawing their own conclusions. Academic nursing must decide how to respond.

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Nº 13
Nursing Education · May 2026

Nobody Has Time to Fix Clinical Education

Nursing faculty know clinical education broke down. The problem isn't awareness — it's that redesigning it from scratch competes for hours nobody has.

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Nº 14
AI · May 2026

Right About the Tradeoffs, Wrong About the Timeline

The holdouts in every technology transition weren't wrong about the costs. They were wrong about the timeline. AI won't wait while faculty debate the tradeoffs.

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Nº 15
Nursing Education · May 2026

The Work That Requires 30 Years

Nursing faculty aren't running out of expertise, just hours to deploy it. AI doesn't change what faculty know — it changes where that knowledge can go.

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Nº 16
Nursing Education · May 2026

Pick One Teaching Strategy and You'll Get Mediocre Results Every Time

A meta-analysis of 51 education studies found no single strategy beats the rest. Retention came from layering, not the one approach most faculty still run.

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Nº 17
Nursing Education · May 2026

NCLEX and Certification Exams Are Distractions

Nick Saban built six national championships by telling players to stop thinking about winning. Donabedian's 1966 quality science framework said the same thing.

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Nº 18
Nursing Education · Jun 2026

The Tools I Built (And Who They're For)

NPs wear a lot of hats. The tools I've built: for students prepping for boards, clinicians closing knowledge gaps, and faculty buried in content creation.

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Nº 19
Cardiology · Jun 2026

HFmrEF and the Untreated Middle Category

Heart failure with mildly reduced ejection fraction sits outside the spectrum the trials studied. That's a reason for closer attention, not to wait.

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Nº 20
Cardiology · Jun 2026

The Subspecialty-Generalist Mismatch

NP and PA programs are designed to produce generalists. A growing number of graduates take their first job in a subspecialty. Nobody built the bridge.

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Nº 21
Nursing Education · Jun 2026

Why Faculty Can't Keep Pace With Guideline Changes

Clinical practice guidelines update on a rolling cycle. Course content doesn't. The lag isn't negligence — it's a capacity problem, not an effort problem.

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Nº 22
Nursing Education · Jun 2026

The Questions That Don’t Have a Page Number

The questions worth asking in clinical education rarely have a textbook answer. They come from noticing what you don't know yet.

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Nº 23
Cardiology · Jul 2026

The ECG Confirms. The History Diagnoses.

The physical exam gets the eulogies. In cardiology, the history is where the diagnosis lives — a skill built through supervised repetition with real patients.

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Nº 24
Durable Learning · Jul 2026

Nobody Asks How You Got There

Attendings give you the answer. Nobody asks how you got there — the question that turns observation into mastery, and the first thing schedules cut.

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Nº 25
Nursing Education · Jul 2026

Pattern Recognition Can't Be Assigned

Chess grandmasters see fewer options than average players — just the right ones. Clinical reasoning works the same way, but nobody builds for it.

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Nº 26
Durable Learning · Jul 2026

When Learning Science Audited My Own Course

I ran my own course materials through NursingEdAI's learning-science audit. Even as a scholar of durable learning, what I found surprised me.

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Nº 27
AI · Jul 2026

The Tool Worked. I Didn't.

I built a system to feed my AI the right background automatically, then measured whether it helped. The system got better. I didn't.

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Nº 28
AI · Jul 2026

The Guideline Is the Step That Gets Skipped

Graduate NP content needs the exact current recommendation, not the version you remember. Verifying it is the first step cut when busy, and nobody catches it.

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Nº 29
AI · Jul 2026

What Building With AI Costs

A year building products with AI as a primary tool taught me three frustrations nobody warns you about, and results I couldn't have gotten any other way.

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Nº 30
AI · Jul 2026

Fifteen Minutes, Two Minutes, No Thank You

Twice this week I finished someone else's work in minutes with AI and handed it back. Twice they didn't take it — the reason has nothing to do with the tool.

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Nº 31
AI · Jul 2026

I Built the AI My Students Use

Two years ago I stopped waiting for someone to build AI tools for my students and built my own. The debate about AI in higher ed asks the wrong question.

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Nº 32
AI · Jul 2026

The Guideline You Learned Is Not the Guideline That's Current

Practicing APPs work from the guideline version they learned in training. Continuing education tracks hours, not currency — nothing forces an update.

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